Theodora Palaiologina Synadene | Irene Palaiologina of Trebizond | Irene Palaiologina, Empress of Bulgaria | Helena Palaiologina | Euphrosyne Parepa-Rosa |
Michael VIII responded by marrying his illegitimate daughter Euphrosyne Palaiologina to Nogai Khan of the Golden Horde, who, as a Byzantine ally, pillaged Bulgaria in 1274.