The Ernst Ruska-Centre (ER-C) for Microscopy and Spectroscopy with Electrons is a German research establishment conjointly operated by the Jülich Research Centre and RWTH Aachen University on a pari passu basis.
In the early 20th century, Rawa developed into a rail junction, with a connection to Lwow, and Rejowiec, built in 1915.
"C'est la Vie" was covered in 1978 in French language by French rock singer Johnny Hallyday, with lyrics "Tant pis... C'est la Vie", in 1985 in Bosnian language by Bosnian-born Serbian singer Zdravko Čolić with lyrics "Ruška", and in 1995 in Serbian language by pop-folk group Divlji kesten with lyrics "Svrati po nekad"
His second feature Wojna polsko-ruska (2009), adapted from the controversial best-selling novel by Dorota Masłowska, won First Prize in the New Polish Films competition at the 9th Era New Horizons Film Festival in Wrocław.