The rule is absolutely valid in the classical mechanics of Newton and Einstein, but results from quantum mechanical experiments show a difference in the behavior of left-chiral versus right-chiral subatomic particles.
Ylem is a term that was used by George Gamow, Ralph Alpher, and their associates in the late 1940s for a hypothetical original substance or condensed state of matter, which became subatomic particles and elements as we understand them today.
He is famous for positing the existence of a hidden, 3-valued charge, called color charge, of subatomic particles, ``quarks,
Universal evolution is a theory of evolution formulated by Pierre Teilhard de Chardin and Julian Huxley that describes the gradual development of the Universe from subatomic particles to human society, considered by Teilhard as the last stage.
Vernon W. Hughes (May 28, 1921, Kankakee, Illinois - Mar 25, 2003) was an American physicist specializing in research of subatomic particles.