Carmen | Carmen Electra | Carmen Miranda | Playa del Carmen | Carmen Consoli | Carmen (opera) | Carmen McRae | Carmen Jones | Carmen Basilio | El Carmen | Carmen Fanzone | Carmen Trutanich | Carmen Sandiego | Carmen Reinhart | Marie Carmen | Jesús Vázquez | Carmen Vincelj | Carmen Martín Gaite | Carmen Chaplin | Carmen Cervera | Carmen Amaya | Carmen Agra Deedy | Victor Vazquez (musician) | María del Carmen Martínez-Bordiú y Franco | Manuel Vázquez Montalbán | Juan Vázquez de Mella | Javier Vázquez | Carmen Suleiman | Carmen Soo | Carmen Sandiego (character) |
In their book The Maria Paradox: How Latinas Can Merge Old World Traditions with New World Self-esteem (1996, G. P. Putnam), Rosa Maria Gil & Carmen Inoa Vazquez suggest that the concept of marianismo was first discussed in the academic literature in a 'ground-breaking essay written by Evelyn P. Stevens in 1973' and that it has also been further discussed by academicians such as Sally E. Romero, Julia M. Ramos-mcKay, Lillian Comas-Diaz, and Luis Romero.