The author Emilio Gentile has stressed that these two ideas are not mutually exclusive, and both regimes had a large degree of the other.
Emilio Gentile (born 1946 in Bojano) is an Italian historian specializing in the ideology and culture of fascism.
Scholars who have studied these phenomena include William Connolly in political science, Christoph Deutschmann in sociology, Emilio Gentile in history, Oliver O'Donovan in theology and others in psychology.
Emilio Estevez | Emilio Aguinaldo | Gentile | Emilio Aguinaldo College | John D'Emilio | Emílio Santiago | Emilio González Márquez | Emilio Cruz | gentile | Emilio Vedova | Emilio Gentile | Emilio Ambasz | Emilio Salgari | Emilio Pucci | Emilio Lussu | Emilio Gnutti | Emilio Cavallini | Carlo Emilio Gadda | Paolo Emilio Taviani | Jorge Emilio González Martínez | Emilio Vilà | Emilio Terry | Emilio Jacinto | Emilio García Riera | Emilio Gamboa Patrón | Emilio Elizalde | Emilio de Villota | Emilio Aragón Bermúdez | "Portrait of Luigia Cattaneo-Gentile" by Anthony van Dyck | Nicola Gentile |