X-Nico

4 unusual facts about Philippe Pinel


Jean-Louis-Marc Alibert

As a medical student in Paris, he studied with renowned physicians that included Pierre-Joseph Desault (1744–1795), Jean-Nicolas Corvisart (1755-1821), Marie Francois Xavier Bichat (1771–1802) and Philippe Pinel (1745–1826).

Nedd Willard

It is a pity that Willard omits pointing to the medical works of this era (Pinel, Cabanis, etc.).

Pinel Point

Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for Philippe Pinel (1745–1826), French physician who held advanced views on investigation of disease and first succeeded in abolishing severe physical restraints on mental cases, in 1796.

Stairway to Light

Set in Paris during the French Revolution, it tells the story of Philippe Pinel and his efforts in pointing out that the mentally ill should not be treated as animals.


Community mental health service

Philippe Pinel played a large role in the ethical and humane treatment of patients and greatly influenced Dorothea Dix.

Nosology

In the 18th century, the taxonomist Carolus Linnaeus, Francois Boissier de Sauvages, and psychiatrist Philippe Pinel developed an early classification of physical illnesses.

Psychopathy

The concept of psychopathy has been indirectly connected to the early 1800s with the work of Pinel (1801; "mania without delirium") and Pritchard (1835; "moral insanity"), although historians have largely discredited the idea of a direct equivalence.


see also

Écréhous

Philippe Pinel lived on Bliantch'Île from 1848 to 1898 and exchanged gifts with Queen Victoria.