It was established right after World War II by Slovene conductor and composer Bojan Adamič (1912-1995), assembling some of its members already in Slovene Partisans that made first public appearance in June 1945 as part of the reopening of the Postojna Cave.
Although majority of the Gottschee ethnic Germans obeyed the Nazi Germany which issued an order that all of them should relocate from Province of Ljubljana, which was occupied by the Fascist Italy, to the "Ranner Dreieck" or Brežice Triangle, which was in the German occupation zone, some of them (fifty six) refused to leave their homes and, instead, decided to join Slovene Partisans fighting against Italians together with their Slovene neighbours.
Yugoslav Partisans | Slovene | Slovene language | Yugoslav partisans | Soviet partisans | Slovene Partisans | Slovene National Theatre | Slovene People's Party (historical) | Slovene People's Party | Slovene literature | Slovene National Theatre Opera and Ballet Company | Slovene Home Guard | Lithuanian partisans | Latvian national partisans | Jewish partisans |
Adamič was the first conductor of the RTV Slovenia Big Band assembling some of its members already in Slovene Partisans that made first public appearance in June 1945 as part of the reopening of the Postojna Cave.
To suppress the mounting resistance by the Slovene Partisans, Mario Roatta adopted draconian measures of summary executions, hostage-taking, reprisals, internments, and the burning of houses and whole villages.