The above-mentioned EPR philosophical starting assumptions were considered to be falsified by empirical fact (e.g. by the optical real experiments of Alain Aspect).
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The activity of retrodiction (or postdiction) involves moving backwards in time, step-by-step, in as many stages as are considered necessary, from the present into the speculated past, in order to establish the ultimate cause of a specific event (e.g., Reverse engineering and Forensics).
thought experiment | Milgram experiment | Thought Police | New York State Agricultural Experiment Station | Freedom of thought | The Spoony Experiment | The Sontaran Experiment | The Quatermass Experiment | The Final Experiment | Static Thought | Liquid Tension Experiment | International Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment | Dr. Heidegger's Experiment | Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment | D0 experiment | Committee on Social Thought | ATLAS experiment | An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump | And You Thought Your Parents Were Weird | Waterways Experiment Station | University of Chicago's Committee on Social Thought | University of California Citrus Experiment Station | Tuskegee syphilis experiment | Travelin' at the Speed of Thought | Transplant experiment | Thought 'Ya Knew | Thought Moments | Thought identification | Thought and Action | This painting, ''An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump |
Even though no such organisms exist, biologists use Darwinian Demons in thought experiments to understand different life history strategies among different organisms.
The book The World Without Us by Alan Weisman deals with a thought experiment on what would happen to the planet and especially human-made infrastructures if humans suddenly disappeared.
A Martian scientist or Martian researcher is a hypothetical Martian frequently used in thought experiments as an outside observer of conditions on Earth.
Another use of the term antitheism was coined by Christopher New in a thought experiment published in 1993.
Gary Hudson later pointed out that such an engine existed, the Space Shuttle Main Engine, using a SSME-powered S-IVB as a thought experiment to demonstrate the real-world feasibility of SSTO launchers.
C. D. Broad, Herbert Feigl, and Thomas Nagel, over a fifty-year span, presented insight to the subject, which led to Jackson's proposed thought experiment.
The thought experiment was first posed in 1953 by Mauritius Renninger.
Schrödinger's cat, a thought experiment relating to quantum physics
The thought experiment was first described by Feynman (under the pseudonym "Mr. Smith") in 1957, at a conference at Chapel Hill, North Carolina.