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5 unusual facts about 21st Army Group


1st Czechoslovak Armoured Brigade

In November, the brigade passed from the First Canadian Army back to direct control by Montgomery’s 21st Army Group.

The formation continued to train in the UK until the summer of 1944 when, with some 4,000 troops under command, it moved to Normandy, joining 21st Army Group at Falaise on 30 August.

21st Army Group

Commanded by General (later Field Marshal) Sir Bernard Montgomery, 21st Army Group initially controlled all ground forces in Operation Overlord (the United States First Army and British Second Army).

The airborne formations were then to be relieved by armoured forces advancing rapidly northwards through Eindhoven and Nijmegen to Arnhem, opening the north German plains, and the industrial Ruhr Valley, to the Allies.

Normandy was a battle of attrition for the British and Canadian troops, drawing in most of the available German reinforcements, espcially armoured divisions, around Caen at the eastern end of the lodgement.


Cecil Paris

Paris served in the Second World War with the 21st Army Group where he served as a Liaison officer for General Montgomery.

Operation Plunder

All of these formations were part of the 21st Army Group under Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery.

T-Force

T-Force units were attached to the three army groups on the western front; the Sixth United States Army Group, 21st Army Group and 12th US Army Group.


see also

A. H. J. Prins

Given the rank of first lieutenant, he served in the Intelligence Branch of the General Staff of the 21st Army Group, commanded by Montgomery.

Courtney Hodges

The 21st Army Group usually consisted of divisions from the British Army and the Canadian Army.

Hans Cramer

During his repatriation journey, he was allowed to see Montgomery's 21st Army Group preparing for the invasion of Europe, but was told he was in Kent, where Patton's mythical 1st U.S. Army Group was preparing for its invasion.