Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | Ahmad Shah Durrani | Ibn Khaldun | Ibn Battuta | Ahmad Shah Massoud | Husayn ibn Ali | Hasan ibn Ali | Ahmad | Raja Muhammad Fayyaz Ahmad | Ibn Hisham | Fandi Ahmad | Muhammad Ahmad | Jābir ibn Hayyān | Ibn Ezra | Abraham ibn Ezra | Tariq ibn Ziyad | Salman Ahmad | Mirza Tahir Ahmad | Mirza Ghulam Ahmad | Khwaja Ahmad Abbas | Ibn Battuta Mall | Ibn Arabi | Solomon ibn Gabirol | Raffi Ahmad | Omar Ahmad Omar al-Hubishi | Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad | Ibn Saud | Ibn Hawqal | Ibn Ezra (disambiguation) | Eqbal Ahmad |
The role of Muslim scholar and muhaddith, Ahmad ibn Hanbal in the mihna has garnered significant attention in later historiography.