The non-ASCII parts of these are incompatible with the Unicode or Windows character sets otherwise used in Windows so care needs to be taken.
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Batch files use a DOS character set, as defined by the computer, e.g. Code page 437.
File Transfer Protocol | Tagged Image File Format | Network File System (protocol) | Computer file | File system | file format | Gremlins 2: The New Batch | BMP file format | SSH File Transfer Protocol | Network File System | file system | Batch processing | file sharing | File format | ZIP (file format) | Unix File System | Trivial File Transfer Protocol | torrent file | The Odessa File | RSS (file format) | QWK (file format) | Macintosh File System | Journaling file system | file transfer protocol | File system permissions | Charlie Batch | Batch production | The File on Thelma Jordon | Module file | MOD (file format) |
The second is the batch mode, which executes a predefined sequence of commands stored as a text file with the extension .BAT.