International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement | Non-Aligned Movement | United Nations Industrial Development Organization | International Development Association | United Nations Conference on Trade and Development | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development | International Fund for Agricultural Development | African Development Bank | democracy | USL Premier Development League | Jacksonian democracy | United States Agency for International Development | Congolese | Integrated development environment | Asian Development Bank | United States Department of Housing and Urban Development | Inter-American Development Bank | Union for a Popular Movement | Millennium Development Goals | Arts and Crafts movement | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development | European Bank for Reconstruction and Development | Democracy Now! | Oxford Movement | Indian independence movement | Democracy | White movement | Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development | social democracy | West African Development Bank |
In the late 1980s he allied with opposition leader Bernard Kolélas to found the Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development (MCDDI), a political party acting against the communist regime of President Denis Sassou Nguesso and his Congolese Labour Party.