Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim | Emil Nolde | Emil Adolf von Behring | Hermann Emil Fischer | Emil Gilels | Emil Fischer | Emil Schult | Emil Constantinescu | Emil Brumaru | Franz Joseph Emil Fischer | Emil Viklický | Emil Steinberger | Emil Rödiger | Emil Nofal | Emil Młynarski | Emil Jakob Schindler | Emil Holub | Emil Haury | Emil Ghuri | Emil du Bois-Reymond | Emil Beaulieau | Emil Zátopek | Emil von Sauer | Emil Theodor Kocher | Emil Savundra | Emil River | Emil Lederer | Emil Kraepelin | Emil Knoevenagel | Emil Kapaun |
Phenomenology has also played a role, as seen in the work of Emil Fackenheim (1961), Benoit Pruche (1977–1980), René l'Ecuyer (1980), Jacques Croteau (1981), Cyril Welch (1982), Gary Madison (1988), Hendrik Hart (1990), Jean Grondin (1995), and Thomas De Koninck (1995).