X-Nico

5 unusual facts about German town law


German town law

Town laws were more or less entirely copied from neighboring towns, such as the Westphalian towns of Soest, Dortmund, Minden, and Münster.

Magdeburg law was popular around the March of Meißen and Upper Saxony and was the source of several variants, including Neumarkt-Magdeburg law (Środa Śląska), used extensively in Upper Silesia, and Kulm law, used in the territory of the Teutonic Knights in Prussia and along the lower Vistula in Eastern Pomerania.

History of Bielsko-Biała

The town was first documented in 1312 when a Duke of Cieszyn granted a town charter.

Łowkowice, Krapkowice County

The village had already invested in German town law in the early 13th century, and was first mentioned in written documents as Lofcovici in 1218.

Strzeleczki

The town received German town law in 1327; by this point the village was already quite large with a parish church, and since 1375 a school functioned in the village - one of the oldest in Upper Silesia.


Duchy of Opole and Racibórz

Mieszko's son Casimir I of Opole, Duke from 1211, invited German settlers immigrating to his duchy in the course of the Ostsiedlung, and granted German town law to settlements like Leśnica, Ujazd, Gościęcin, Biała and Olesno.

Lordship of Anholt

It had received town privileges in 1347 and finally was incorporated into the City of Isselburg in 1975.

Principality of Anhalt-Aschersleben

In the course of the partition he chose the Anhalt ancestral homeland north of the Harz mountains around the Ascanian residence of Aschersleben (Ascharia), which he granted town privileges in 1266.


see also