X-Nico

2 unusual facts about Spruce Budworm


Cape May Warbler

This species is insectivorous, and lays larger clutches in years when Spruce Budworm is abundant.

Tennessee Warbler

The Tennessee Warbler feeds mainly on insects and prefer the Spruce Budworm.


Anticosti Island

Balsam fir is slowly being replaced with white spruce because of intensive grazing done by deer and by periodic outbreaks of Hemlock Looper and Spruce Budworm.


see also