Wilhelm II, German Emperor | Wilhelm II | Wilhelm Reich | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz | Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel | Wilhelm Keitel | Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling | Wilhelm Furtwängler | Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel | Wilhelm Wundt | Wilhelm Sasnal | Wilhelm Kempff | Wilhelm Busch | Wilhelm Westphal | Wilhelm von Knyphausen | Wilhelm von Bode | Wilhelm Steinitz | Wilhelm Schlenk | Wilhelm Heinrich Roscher | Wilhelm Gesenius | Wilhelm Canaris | Prince Wilhelm of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld | Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bülow | Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn | Carl Wilhelm Siemens | Wilhelm von Tegetthoff | Wilhelm von Schütz | Wilhelm von Humboldt | Wilhelm Solheim | Wilhelm Schüchter |
The term was coined by P. Adams Sitney who noted that film artists such as Michael Snow, Hollis Frampton, George Landow (aka Owen Land), Paul Sharits, Tony Conrad, Joyce Wieland, Ernie Gehr, Birgit and Wilhelm Hein, Kurt Kren, and Peter Kubelka had moved away from the complex and condensed forms of cinema practiced by such artists as Sidney Peterson and Stan Brakhage.