After this achievement, Pacelli was called back to the Vatican to be appointed Cardinal Secretary of State.
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Josef Müller, a Bavarian lawyer, would travel to Rome from Berlin with instructions from Hans Oster or Hans von Dohnanyi and confer with Kaas or the Pope's secretary Pater Robert Leiber, in order to avoid direct contact between Müller and the Pope.
Ludwig van Beethoven | Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich | Ludwig I of Bavaria | Ludwig Wittgenstein | Ludwig Leichhardt | Patricia Kaas | Ludwig Tieck | Ludwig Boltzmann | Ludwig | Christa Ludwig | Ludwig Mies van der Rohe | Ludwig II of Bavaria | Ludwig Guttmann | Ludwig Feuerbach | Ludwig von Mises | Ludwig Senfl | Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research | Ludwig Bemelmans | Robi Ludwig | Ludwig Uhland | Ludwig Traube | Ludwig-Musser | Ludwig Hohlwein | Karl-Ludwig Kratz | Kaas | Friedrich Ludwig Jahn | Ernst Ludwig Kirchner | Ernst Ludwig Gerber | Nikolaj Lie Kaas | Ludwig Streicher |
From left to right: German prelate and politician Ludwig Kaas, German Vice-Chancellor Franz von Papen, Secretary of Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs Giuseppe Pizzardo, Cardinal Secretary of State Pacelli, Alfredo Ottaviani, and Reich minister Rudolf Buttmann.