In 1854, Benjamin Silliman, a science professor at Yale University, was the first American to fractionate petroleum by distillation.
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Other sources of oil, initially associated with petroleum seeps were discovered in Peru (1863), in Zorritos District, in the Dutch East Indies (1885), on Sumatra, in Persia (1908), at Masjed Soleiman, as well as in Venezuela, Mexico, and the province of Alberta, Canada.
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