X-Nico

unusual facts about Substitution


Substituent

:For other meanings see Substitution.


1,5-Pentanediol

A toy called Bindeez (Aqua Dots in North America) was recalled by the distributor in November 2007 because of the unauthorized substitution of 1,5-pentanediol with 1,4-butanediol.

2002–03 European Nations Cup Third Division

The match between Bulgaria and Norway had problem with the work of the Bulgarian called in substitution of the designed referee, tant wasn't able to arrive in Sofia.

2012 Football League Cup Final

Before the start of extra time Cardiff made their first substitution of the match, goalscorer Mason was replaced by Filip Kiss.

Adamos Chatzigeorgiou

In the second half of the season 2011-12 he was not in the plans of in Anorthosis' coach Stanimir Stoilov, so he was loaned to Anagennisi Dherynia where he played 3 matched in the starting lineup and 5 as a substitution.

An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding

These operations are compounding (or the addition of one idea onto another, such as a horn on a horse to create a unicorn); transposing (or the substitution of one part of a thing with the part from another, such as with the body of a man upon a horse to make a centaur); augmenting (as with the case of a giant, whose size has been augmented); and diminishing (as with Lilliputians, whose size has been diminished).

Antinomasy

Antonomasia, a substitution of any epithet or phrase for a proper name

Attribute substitution

In a 2002 revision of the theory, Kahneman and Shane Frederick proposed attribute substitution as a process underlying these and other effects.

Bathala

According to Sir John Bowring (A Visit to the Philippine Island) "the priests have been generally willing to recognize the name Bathala as not objectionable in substitution for Dios (God)".

Bed trick

The bed trick is a plot device in traditional literature and folklore; it involves a substitution of one partner in the sex act with a third person (in the words of Wendy Doniger, "going to bed with someone whom you mistake for someone else").

Chhaya

According to Wendy Doniger, the substitution of the dark shadow was apt by Saranyu for the dark Surya.

Clem Tisdell

Capital/natural resource substitution: the debate of Georgescu-Roegen (through Daly) with Solow/Stiglitz.

Dalziel Hammick

He promulgated Hammick's rule, which predicts the order of substitution in benzene derivatives, while the Hammick reaction is used in the synthesis of larger molecules.

Data masking

This substitution method needs to be applied for many of the fields that are in DB structures across the world, such as telephone numbers, zip codes and postcodes, as well as credit card numbers and other card type numbers like Social Security numbers and Medicare numbers where these numbers actually need to conform to a checksum test of the Luhn algorithm.

Dieter Burdenski

He was taken with the squad to Argentina to be a benchwarmer at the 1978 FIFA World Cup, playing three times in the 1980 UEFA European Championship qualifiers (but missing out on making the 1980 UEFA European Championship squad of the West Germans), and was doing the same job on the substitution bench at the 1984 UEFA European Championship.

DirectWrite

Supported Unicode features include BIDI, line breaking, surrogates, UVS, language-guided script itemization, number substitution, and glyph shaping.

Drug policy in Laos

Laos has facilitated these crop substitution programs aimed at developing alternative crops and occupations in Houaphan, Vientiane, and Xiangkhoang provinces.

Du Ping

In 2007 he joined Hong Kong First Division League club South China on loan and made his debut for the team in a First Division League match against Workable as a substitution player on 26 September 2007 where SCAA won by 6-1.

Font substitution

Major modern web browsers are capable of font substitution (with the exception of versions of Internet Explorer older than version 7).

František Fadrhonc

In the UEFA Cup campaign of 1976, he is credited with the substitution of regular goalkeeper Lakis Stergioudas with veteran Nikos Christidis in extra-time of the second leg of the encounter against QPR.

Frequency analysis

Edgar Allan Poe's "The Gold-Bug", and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes tale "The Adventure of the Dancing Men" are examples of stories which describe the use of frequency analysis to attack simple substitution ciphers.

Gökay Iravul

Iravul earned his first senior team call-up under Aykut Kocaman and made his professional debut against Gençlerbirliği on 2 October 2010, coming on as a substitution for Mamadou Niang in the 88th minute.

Governmental theory of atonement

The satisfaction view argues that Christ made satisfaction to the Father for the sins of humanity by His sacrifice on the Cross, penal substitution theory argues that Jesus received the full and actual punishment due to men and women, while the Christus Victor view emphasises the liberation of humanity from the bondage of sin, death, and the Devil.

Hairpin ribozyme

The structure and activity of the hairpin ribozyme has been explored using a wide range of complementary experimental methods, including nucleotide replacement, functional group substitution, combinatorial selection, fluorescence spectroscopy, covalent crosslinking, NMR analysis and x-ray crystallography.

Hanukkah bush

In a 1959 appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show, actress Gertrude Berg described her father's substitution of a "Chanukah bush" in place of a Christmas tree.

Hebern rotor machine

This turns the basic substitution into a polyalphabetic one similar to the well known Vigenère cipher, with the exception that it required no manual lookup of the keys or cyphertext.

Japanese cryptology from the 1500s to Meiji

The cipher system that Uesugi used is basically a simple substitution usually known as a Polybius square or “checkerboard.”

Midrash Tehillim

Many words, also, are explained according to the numerical value of the letters (Gemaṭria) or by analysis of their component parts (Noṭariḳon) as well as by the substitution of other vowels ("al-tiḳri"; comp. the collation of all these passages in Buber, l.c. p. 10a, b).

Moral influence theory of atonement

The recent Evangelical theologian John Stott argued that penal substitution and the moral influence view can be harmonized to an extent.

Nattaporn Phanrit

He was a first team regular in the reign of Peter Reid and Bryan Robson but later dropped to a substitution in recent months of German Winfried Schafer's management.

Onisiforos Roushias

In 2012-2013 season, Roushias sidelined by Enosis manager Ton Caanen having only 8 appearances (7 as a substitution), something that made him to ask for a free transfer.

Pigpen

Pigpen cipher, a substitution cypher in which the English letters are replaced with symbols that correspond to an easy-to-generate key

Recep Niyaz

Recep earned his first senior team call-up under Aykut Kocaman and made his professional debut against Manisaspor on 16 January 2012, coming on as a substitution for Henri Bienvenu in the 79th minute.

Russian battleship Georgii Pobedonosets

These changes included smaller mountings for her main guns that eliminated the sponsons needed in her sisters for the forward barbettes, the substitution of 35-calibre guns for the older 30-calibre guns and steel armor imported from Schnider et Cie of France replaced the compound armour used in her half-sisters.

Sensory substitution

The frequency and the inter-aural disparity are determined by the center of gravity of the co-ordinates of the receptive field's pixels in the image (see "There is something out there: distal attribution in sensory substitution, twenty years later"; Auvray M., Hanneton S., Lenay C., O'Regan K. Journal of Integrative Neuroscience 4 (2005) 505-21).

SRN1

Radical-nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SRN1), a type of substitution reaction in organic chemistry

Substitution cipher

In the Artemis Fowl series by Eoin Colfer there are three substitution ciphers; Gnommish, Centaurean and Eternean, which run along the bottom of the pages or are somewhere else within the books.

Tamahaq language

It varies little from the southern languages of Ayr, Azawagh or Adagh, with the differences mostly being substitution of sounds, for instance Tamahaq instead of Tamajaq or Tamasheq.

Veritate

Salva veritate substitution, from the Latin for "saving the truth", refers to two expressions that can be interchanged without changing the truth-value of the statements in which they occur.

Westminster Stone theory

Such a substitution could have been instigated by the Abbot of Scone, who stood as custodian.


see also